Cilmi-baarista Microalgae Bio-stimulant oo leh Syngenta China

Dhawaan, dheef-shiid kiimikaad-ka-baxsan ee Heterotrophic Auxenochlorella protothecoides: Isha Cusub ee Bio-kiciyeyaasha ee Dhirta Sare ayaa lagu daabacay khadka internetka joornaalka Marin-mareenka ee PROTOGA iyo Kooxda Nafaqada Dalagga Shiinaha ee Syngenta. Waxay muujinaysaa in codsiyada microalgae lagu ballaariyo beerta beeraha, sahaminta ay awood bio-kicinta dhirta sare. Wadashaqeynta ka dhaxaysa PROTOGA iyo kooxda nafaqeynta dalagga ee Syngenta China waxay aqoonsadeen oo xaqiijiyeen suurtagalnimada dheef-shiid kiimikaad ka baxsan biyaha dabada microalgae sida bacriminta bio-bacriminta cusub, kor u qaadida qiimaha dhaqaalaha, saaxiibtinimo deegaanka iyo waaritaanka dhammaan habka wax soo saarka microalgae warshadaha.

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v Jaantuska 1. Sawirka sawirka

Wax soo saarka beeraha ee casriga ahi waxa uu ku xidhan yahay bacriminta kiimikaad ilaa xad, laakiin isticmaalka xad dhaafka ah ee bacriminta kiimikadu waxa ay sababtay wasakhowga deegaanka ee carrada, biyaha, hawada iyo badbaadada cuntada. Beeraha cagaarka ah waxaa ka mid ah deegaanka cagaaran, tignoolajiyada cagaaran iyo alaabada cagaaran, taas oo kor u qaadeysa isbeddelka beeraha kiimikaad ee beeraha deegaanka taas oo inta badan ku tiirsan habka gudaha ee noolaha waxayna yareysaa isticmaalka bacriminta kiimikada iyo sunta cayayaanka.

Microalgae waa noole yar yar oo photosynthetic ah oo laga helo biyaha saafiga ah iyo nidaamyada badda kuwaas oo awood u leh inay soo saaraan walxo badan oo bioactive ah sida borotiinada, lipids, carotenoids, fiitamiinno, iyo polysaccharides. Waxaa la sheegay in Chlorella Vulgaris, Scenedesmus quadricauda, ​​Cyanobacteria, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii iyo microalgae kale loo isticmaali karaa sida Bio-kicinta dabocase, yaanyo, alfalfa iyo waxyaabaha kale ee beeraha kuwaas oo gacan ka geysanaya hagaajinta biqilka abuurka, ururinta walxaha firfircoon iyo koritaanka dhirta.

Si dib loogu isticmaalo biyaha dabada loona kordhiyo qiimaha dhaqaalaha, iyadoo lala kaashanayo Kooxda Nafaqada Dalagga ee Syngenta China, PROTOGA waxay daraasad ku samaysay saamaynta Auxenochlorella protothecoides dabada biyaha (EAp) ee koritaanka dhirta sare. Natiijooyinku waxay muujiyeen in Eap ay si weyn u dhiirrigelisay koritaanka noocyada kala duwan ee dhirta sare iyo hagaajinta caabbinta walaaca.

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Jaantuska 2. Saamaynta EAp ee dhirta moodeelka ah

Waxaan aqoonsanay oo aan falanqeynay dheef-shiid kiimikaadka ka baxsan unugyada EAP, waxaana ogaanay inay jiraan in ka badan 84 xeryahooda, oo ay ku jiraan 50 acids organic, 21 xeryahooda phenolic, oligosaccharides, polysaccharides iyo walxo kale oo firfircoon.

Daraasadani waxay u malaynaysaa in habka suurtogalka ah ee ficilka: 1) Siidaynta asiidhyada organic waxay kor u qaadi kartaa kala dirida oksaydhyada birta ah ee ciidda, sidaas darteed hagaajinta helitaanka walxaha raadraaca sida birta, zinc iyo copper; 2) Xeryahooda Phenolic waxay leeyihiin saameyn liddi ku ah bakteeriyada ama antioksidanter, xoojinta derbiyada unugyada, ka hortagga biyaha luminta, ama waxay u shaqeeyaan sida unugyada calaamadaha, waxayna door muhiim ah ka ciyaaraan qaybta unugyada, nidaaminta hormoonnada, dhaqdhaqaaqa sawir-qaadista, macdanta nafaqada iyo taranka. 3) Microalgae polysaccharides waxay kordhin kartaa nuxurka ascorbic acid iyo hawlaha NADPH synthase iyo ascorbate peroxidase, sidaas darteed saameynaya photosynthesis, qaybinta unugyada iyo dulqaadka cadaadiska abiotic ee dhirta.

Tixraac:

1.Qu, Y.; Chen, X.; Ma, B.; Zhuu, H.; Zheng, X.; Yuu, J.; Wu, Q.; Li, R.; Wang, Z.; Xiao, Y. Dheef-shiid kiimikaad ka baxsan ee Heterotrophic Auxenochlorella protothecoides: Isha Cusub ee Biyo-kicinta ee Dhirta Sare. Mar. Daawooyinka 2022, 20, 569. https://doi.org/10.3390/md20090569

Waqtiga boostada: Dec-02-2022