Panyika iyi yakakura uye isina muganhu yebhuruu, ini, microalgae protein, ndinorara chinyararire munzizi dzenhoroondo, ndichitarisira kuwanikwa.

Kuvapo kwangu chishamiso chakapihwa nekushanduka-shanduka kwechisiko kwemabhiriyoni emakore, zvine zvakavanzika zvehupenyu uye huchenjeri hwechisikigo. Iniwo ndiri mbavarira inopenya pasi pekudhumhana kwebudiriro yetekinoroji uye chido chemunhu chehuchenjeri, chiratidzo chechokwadi chekuongorora kwevanhu kusazivikanwa uye kutsvaga ramangwana riri nani.

Sezvo mavhiri enhoroondo achienderera mberi zvishoma nezvishoma kusvika nhasi, nyaya yangu yave kuda kuvhura chitsauko chitsva. Kutenda kune yakakura nhanho yeprotoga Biology, ndawana mukana wekuratidza kuzvikoshesa kwangu. Iyo mweya mufananidzo webhizinesi iri - Xiao Yibo (Ph.D. kubva kuTsinghua University, Beijing Sayenzi neTekinoroji Rising Star, National Excellent Innovation uye Entrepreneurship Postdoctoral Fellow), aine chiono chake chekumberi uye kutsunga kusingazungunuke, ave mutungamiri anotungamira. ndipinde munyika itsva. Ikozvino, tekinoroji iyi zvishoma nezvishoma iri kuve mutungamiri mumunda wepasi rose biotechnology, ine mukana wekuunza shanduko yekuchinja kuhutano hwevanhu nesainzi yehupenyu.

Zvinotonyanya kukosha ndezvokuti kubatana kwekudyidzana pakati peXiao Yibo naProfessor Wu Qingyu kubva kuTsinghua University kwakaisa simba rakasimba retekinoroji mukusimudzira mhuri yedu yeprotein yemicroalgal. Kuburikidza nekuchinjisa tekinoroji, mwenje unopenya wehuchenjeri murabhoritari ikozvino watumbuka mandiri, uchiwana kusvetuka kubva padzidziso kudzidzira uye kuvhura chitsauko chitsva mukuvandudzwa kweiyo microalgae protein indasitiri.

Chipo Chezvisikwa: Kugamuchirwa kuNyika Yangu Inoshamisa

Kubva pahova dzegomo dzakajeka kusvika pakadzikadzika kwegungwa, ndiripo kuvapo kwangu. Musandione semudiki, basa rangu rakakosha. Handingokwanise kushandura simba rezuva kuita simba rehupenyu kuburikidza nephotosynthesis, kuburitsa okisijeni, uye kutsigira kushanda kweEcosystem yePasi. Ndinokwanisawo kuunganidza zvinovaka muviri, kunyanya mapuroteni, muhupenyu huno. Mapuroteni angu anogona kusvika pamusoro pe50% yehuremu hwakaoma, kudarika zvirimwa zvechinyakare uye mapuroteni emhuka.

Giramu rimwe chete rekurarama kwangu rine mabhiriyoni emacell algae, uye zvichienzaniswa nesoya bhinzi dzinorimwa mumapurazi makuru, ndaratidza kushanda kunoshamisa muchimiro cheupenyu hwesero rimwe chete. Yese giramu rangu rinozvarwa kubva kune yakanyatso kurimwa mapuroteni core Chlorella masero mune chaiyo yekuvirisa tangi, iyo inodarika zvizvarwa gumi zvekuparadzana nekukurumidza uye kukura. Izvi zvinongotora mazuva mashoma. Zvichienzaniswa nemwedzi yakareba yekurima soya, kushanda kwangu kwesoya kwave kwakavandudzwa zvinoshamisa ka12, kunyange kudarika nguva inodiwa kuwana mapuroteni emukaka, uye kuvandudza kushanda kwakakoshawo.

Chinotonyanya kushamisa ndechekuti kabhoni tsoka yandinosiya panguva yekukura kwangu ishoma, uye kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza kudiki pane kupfuya kwechinyakare uye kurima. Panyaya yekushandiswa kwezviwanikwa zvemvura, ndaratidza zvakare zvakanakira, zvinoda chikamu chimwe chete mugumi chemvura inodiwa nekurima kwechinyakare. Iyi shanduko yekugona kuchengetedza mvura pasina mubvunzo chipo chakakosha chezviwanikwa zvemvura zviri kuwedzera kukosha zvePasi.

Kubatanidza Muganho: Kubva kuLabhoritari kuenda kuDaily Health Revolution

Nekufambira mberi kwetekinoroji, vanhu vatanga kunyura mukati mezvakavanzika zvemhuri yedu microalgae. Kubva ipapo, zvishoma nezvishoma ndakatama kubva kumakona akavanzika echisikigo kuenda kuchiedza chetsvakiridzo yesainzi.

Kuburikidza nekutsvagisa kwakasiyana-siyana senge genomics, biochemistry, uye fermentation engineering, nzira dzakatevedzana dzinoita kuti ndikwanise kugadzira mapuroteni zvakaratidzwa zvishoma nezvishoma, uye chimiro changu chekudya chakavandudzikawo zvishoma nezvishoma kuburikidza nemutemo. Kupindira kwekutevedzana kwemichina haina kungovandudza kugadzirwa kwangu uye hutano, asi yakandibvumirawo kuratidza unyanzvi hwangu mumamiriro akasiyana-siyana.

Kutanga kubva mumwaranzi wekutanga wekupenya kwezuva mangwanani, ndinogona kuve chikamu cheiyo inotapira uye inonhuhwirira mapuroteni chinwiwa patafura yako yemangwanani, chinyararire jekiseni simba uye chikafu muzuva rako. Masikati, ini ndinogona kushandura kuva muenzi akavanzika muyogati kana chizi, akanyatso kusanganisa nekunhuhwirira kwakapfuma kwezvigadzirwa zvemukaka, zvichikupa iwe sarudzo yakanyatsonaka yekudya kune avo vanotsvaga hupenyu hune hutano. Kwete izvozvo chete, ini ndinogona zvakare kushandura kuita inoremekedzwa zvikuru microalgae peptide yekuwedzera mumusika, ichipa chombo chakavanzika kune vanhu vari kutsvaga hutano kuti vakurumidze kupora uye kuwedzera kusimba kwavo kwemuviri. Kunyangwe munyika yekurunga, ndinogona kuva nenzvimbo yekuwedzera hunyanzvi uye kushamisika kumatafura ekudyira emhuri nekunaka kwangu kwakasiyana uye hutano hunobatsira. Ini ndinotora basa rakakosha mumhando dzekudya kunovaka muviri uye chikafu chekurapa, uye nehupamhi uye hwakadzikama chimiro chekudya, ndave gamba risingaoneki mukuchengetedza hutano munyika yevanhu.

Nyaya yangu inoyerera kuburikidza neakasiyana mamiriro, uye kubatanidzwa kwega kwega itsigiri yehupenyu hune hutano uye kuzvipira kubudiriro inoenderera. Seprotein yemicroalgae, ndinodada kuva bhiriji rinobatanidza zvisikwa uye tekinoroji, hutano nekunaka, kuunza mikana yakawanda kumakona ese epasi, uye kunyora chitsauko chitsva cheramangwana rakasvibira.

Yakabudirira pilot chiyero: chiitiko chakakosha mune tekinoroji kubudirira

Murwendo urwu rwakaoma uye rwune mbiri, ndakaona shanduko inoshamisa yeprotoga Biology kubva kutsvagiridzo yesainzi kuenda kumaindasitiri maitiro. Nyaya yedu inotanga kubva pakona yerabhoritari kusvika kune ruzha rwemutyairi wekugadzira mutsara, nhanho imwe neimwe inosanganisira huchenjeri uye kutsungirira kwe Xiao Yibo neboka.

Murabhoritari yeYunivhesiti yeTsinghua, ndakapiwa revo itsva youpenyu. Muzvinafundo Wu Qingyu makumi emakore ehuchenjeri hwakaunganidzirwa akamutsiridza tekinoroji yekuvirisa yeChlorella yandiinayo. Panguva iyoyo, ndaingove chiroto muhoro yezvidzidzo, ndichimirira nguva yekuti ndive shavishavi.

Kubva padzidziso kusvika pakudzidzira, Xiao Yibo nechikwata chake vakaedza kundisundidzira kubva mugreenhouse yerabhoritari kuenda kugungwa reindasitiri, izvo zvaireva kuyambuka zvisingaverengeki zvipenga zvetekinoroji uye zvinoshanda. Kuvakwa kwemutsara wekugadzira kwakazara nekusava nechokwadi uye kuoma pane imwe nhanho; Mhedzisiro yemurabhoritari yakavewo neshanduko dzakajeka asi dzakakosha panguva yekukudza. Ndinoziva kuti vanoda kuve nechokwadi chekuti ndinogona kusiya murabhoritari nenzira yakachena uye inoshanda zvakanyanya.

Ndakapupurira nemaziso angu zvikanganiso zvakadzokororwa zveYuan Yu Biological timu zuva nezuva mundiro yetsika. Kwese kutadza uye kutangazve iko iko kurongedza kwakaringana kunogara kuchisvika kune yakakodzera mamiriro. Vakamisa mitsetse yepakati yekugadzira mitsara sezambuko pakati perabhoritari uye kugadzirwa kwakakura, vachivavarira kuwana yakanakisa chiyero pane imwe neimwe link. Kukwenenzverwa kwezvese ruzivo, sekuyerera kwemvura uye kusanganiswa kwezvinhu, mutero kumweya wekuvandudza uye nekufungisisa kwefomu rangu remangwana.

Apo mutsara wekugadzira wakazodzvova nekukunda uye simba rekugadzira zuva nezuva re600 kilograms rakava rechokwadi, matambudziko ose nekukundikana kwaiita sekushanduka kuita matombo ekugadzira kuti abudirire. Handisisiri iwo chete mazwi ari mumishumo yekutsvagisa kwesainzi, asi ndakamira pamberi pekuvandudza indasitiri yezvekudya. Kuunganidzwa kwekukundikana kwega kwega uye kunatsiridza kwega kwega kwekugadzirisa matanho akasimba ekuenda kune remangwana rakagadzikana muindasitiri yezvekudya.

Nguva yemberi yasvika: tariro yakasvibirira yakatumbuka

Murwizi rurefu rwebudiriro yemunhu, kutamba kwese kunopindirana pakati pehunyanzvi nezvisikwa kuchasiya chiratidzo chakajeka pamupumburu wenhoroondo. Kukura kwemhuri yangu kuri iko panguva ino, izvo zvisingangoratidzi chiitiko chinyararire cheshanduko yakasvibira mukugadzirwa kwechikafu, asiwo kudana kwakadzama kwevanhu kuti vaone zvirinani zvekurarama kwakasimba. Kana giremu yega yega yeprotein yemicroalgae inoshandurwa kuita chikafu chine hutano patafura yekudyira, haisi kungopa muviri chete, asiwo inosimbisa chishuwo chevanhu cheramangwana rakasvibira.