Itsinda rya Tsinghua-TFL, riyobowe na Porofeseri Pan Junmin, ririmo abanyeshuri 10 barangije ndetse n’abakandida 3 ba dogiteri bo mu Ishuri ry’Ubuzima, Kaminuza ya Tsinghua. Iri tsinda rifite intego yo gukoresha ibinyabuzima bihindura ibinyabuzima bya fotosintetike yerekana imiterere ya chassis -microalgae, hibandwa ku kubaka cyane Chlamydomonas reinhardtii uruganda rutunganya karubone n’uruganda rukora ibinyamisogwe (StarChlamy) kugirango rutange isoko rishya ryibiryo, bigabanye gushingira kubutaka buhingwa.
Byongeye kandi, itsinda, ryatewe inkunga na sosiyete y'abanyeshuri barangije muri Tsinghua Life Science,Protoga Biotech Co, Ltd., irimo gukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwo gushyigikira butangwa naProtoga Biotech harimo ibikoresho bya laboratoire, ibigo bitanga umusaruro, hamwe nibikoresho byo kwamamaza.
Kugeza ubu, isi ihura n’ikibazo gikomeye cy’ubutaka, aho usanga ubuhinzi gakondo bushingira cyane ku butaka bw’ibihingwa by’ibiribwa, bikiyongera ikibazo cy’inzara kubera ikibazo cy’ubutaka buhingwa.
Kugira ngo iki kibazo gikemuke, itsinda rya Tsinghua-TFL ryatanze igisubizo - kubakamicroalgae Photobioreactor uruganda rutunganya karubone nkisoko rishya ryibiryo kugirango bigabanye gushingira kubutaka buhingwa kubihingwa byibiribwa.
Titsinda rye ryibasiye inzira ya metabolike ya krahisi, intungamubiri nyamukuru mu bihingwa byibiribwa, kugirango itange umusaruro ushimishije kuvamicroalgae no kuzamura ubwiza bwayo mukongera igipimo cya amylose.
Icyarimwe, binyuze mubinyabuzima bya sintetike bihinduranya kumucyo hamwe na Calvin cycle muburyo bwa fotosintezeza yamicroalgae, bongereye fotosintetike ya karubone ikosora neza, bityo bakora neza StarChlamy.
Nyuma yo kwitabira amarushanwa mpuzamahanga ya 20 y’imashini zikoreshwa mu buryo bwa geneti (iGEM) yabereye i Paris kuva ku ya 2 Ugushyingo kugeza ku ya 5 2023, itsinda rya Tsinghua-TFL ryahawe igihembo cya Zahabu, igihembo cyitwa “Best Plant Synthetic Biology”, n’izina rya “Impinduka nziza zirambye z’iterambere”, gifata kwitondera umushinga wacyo udushya nubushobozi buhebuje bwubushakashatsi.
Amarushanwa ya iGEM yabaye urubuga rwabanyeshuri kugirango berekane ibyagezweho mu bumenyi bwa siyansi n’ikoranabuhanga, biza ku isonga mu buhanga bw’ibinyabuzima na biologiya. Byongeye kandi, bikubiyemo ubufatanye butandukanye hamwe nimibare, imibare, siyanse ya mudasobwa, hamwe n’imibare, bitanga icyiciro cyiza cyo kungurana ibitekerezo kwabanyeshuri.
Kuva mu 2007, Ishuri ry'ubumenyi muri kaminuza ya Tsinghua ryashishikarije abanyeshuri barangije gushinga amakipe ya iGEM. Mu myaka 20 ishize, abanyeshuri barenga magana abiri bitabiriye iri rushanwa, bagera ku cyubahiro cyinshi. Uyu mwaka, Ishuri ryubumenyi ryubuzima ryohereje amakipe abiri, Tsinghua na Tsinghua-TFL, kugirango bakore akazi, gushinga amatsinda, gushinga imishinga, kugerageza, no kubaka wiki. Ubwanyuma, abanyamuryango 24 bitabiriye bakoranye ubufatanye kugirango batange ibisubizo bishimishije muri iki kibazo cyubumenyi nikoranabuhanga.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-28-2024