Microalgae Bio-itera ubushakashatsi hamwe na Syngenta Ubushinwa

Vuba aha, Extracellular Metabolites ya Heterotrophic Auxenochlorella protothecoides: Isoko Rishya rya Bio-Stimulants y’ibimera byo hejuru ryasohotse kumurongo mu kinyamakuru Marine Drugs na PROTOGA na Syngenta China Crop Nutrition Team. Irerekana ko ikoreshwa rya microalgae ryaguwe mu murima w’ubuhinzi, rigashakisha ubushobozi bwa bio-itera imbaraga ku bimera byo hejuru. Ubufatanye hagati ya PROTOGA na Syngenta Ubushinwa Itsinda ry’imirire y’ibihingwa ryagaragaje kandi rigenzura niba bishoboka ko metabolite zidasanzwe ziva mu mazi y’umurizo wa microalgae ari ifumbire mvaruganda nshya, bikazamura agaciro k’ubukungu, ubucuti bushingiye ku bidukikije ndetse n’iterambere rirambye ry’ibikorwa byose by’inganda ziciriritse.

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Igishusho 1. Igishushanyo mbonera

Umusaruro w'ubuhinzi ugezweho ushingiye ku ifumbire mvaruganda ku rugero runini, ariko gukoresha cyane ifumbire mvaruganda byateje umwanda ibidukikije mu butaka, amazi, ikirere ndetse no kwihaza mu biribwa. Ubuhinzi bwatsi burimo ibidukikije bibisi, ikoranabuhanga ryatsi n’ibicuruzwa bibisi, biteza imbere guhindura ubuhinzi bw’imiti n’ubuhinzi bw’ibidukikije bushingiye ahanini ku miterere y’ibinyabuzima kandi bigabanya ikoreshwa ry’ifumbire mvaruganda n’imiti yica udukoko.

Microalgae ni ibinyabuzima bito bya fotosintetike biboneka mumazi meza na sisitemu yo mu nyanja zishobora gukora ibintu byinshi bitandukanye bioaktike nka proteyine, lipide, karotenoide, vitamine, na polysaccharide. Byavuzwe ko Chlorella Vulgaris, Scenedesmus quadricauda, ​​Cyanobacteria, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii hamwe na microalgae zishobora gukoreshwa nka Bio-itera imbaraga za beterave, inyanya, alfalfa nibindi bicuruzwa byubuhinzi bifasha kuzamura imbuto, kwegeranya ibintu bikora no gukura kw ibihingwa.

Mu rwego rwo kongera gukoresha amazi umurizo no kongera agaciro mu bukungu, ku bufatanye n’itsinda ry’imirire y’ibihingwa bya Syngenta China, PROTOGA yize ku ngaruka z’amazi umurizo wa Auxenochlorella protothecoides (EAp) ku mikurire y’ibiti byo hejuru. Ibisubizo byerekanaga ko EAp yazamuye cyane imikurire yibihingwa bitandukanye kandi ikanarwanya imihangayiko.

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▲ Igishushanyo cya 2. EAp Ingaruka ya EAp ku bimera by'icyitegererezo

Twabonye kandi tunasesengura metabolite idasanzwe muri EAp, dusanga harimo ibice birenga 84, birimo aside 50 kama, aside 21 ya fenolike, oligosaccharide, polysaccharide nibindi bintu bikora.

Ubu bushakashatsi buvuga ko uburyo bushoboka bwo gukora: 1) Kurekura aside irike bishobora guteza imbere iseswa rya okiside yicyuma mu butaka, bityo bikazamura uburyo bwo kubona ibintu nka fer, zinc n'umuringa; ) 3) Microalgae polysaccharide irashobora kongera ibirimo aside aside ya ascorbic nibikorwa bya synthase ya NADPH hamwe na percidase ya ascorbate, bityo bikagira ingaruka kuri fotosintezeza, kugabana selile no kwihanganira abiotic kwihanganira ibimera.

Reba:

1.Qu, Y.; Chen, X.; Ma, B.; Zhu, H.; Zheng, X.; Yu, J .; Wu, Q.; Li, R.; Wang, Z.; Xiao, Y. Metabolite idasanzwe ya Heterotrophique Auxenochlorella protothecoides: Isoko Rishya rya Bio-Stimulants kubimera byo hejuru. Werurwe. Ibiyobyabwenge 2022, 20, 569. Https://doi.org/10.3390/md20090569

Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-02-2022