Synthesis ya Astaxanthin muri Chlamydomonas Reinhardtii

PROTOGA iherutse gutangaza ko yinjije neza astaxantine karemano muri Chlamydomonas Reinhardtii ibinyujije muri Microalgae Genetic Modification Platform, ubu ikaba irimo guteza imbere umutungo bwite wubwenge hamwe nubushakashatsi bwo gutunganya ibintu. Biravugwa ko iki aricyo gisekuru cya kabiri cyingirabuzimafatizo zashyizwe mumiyoboro ya astaxanthin kandi izakomeza kwisubiramo. Igisekuru cya mbere cyubwubatsi bwinjiye mubyiciro byikigereranyo. Synthesis ya astaxanthin muri Chlamydomonas Reinhardtii kumusaruro winganda byaba byiza mubiciro, umusaruro nubwiza kuruta ubwa Haematococcus Pluvialis.

Astaxanthin ni xanthophyll karemano na sintetike na karotenoide ya nonprovitamine A, hamwe nibikorwa bya antioxydeant, anti-inflammatory na antineoplastique. Ibikorwa bya antioxydeant bikubye inshuro 6000 za vitamine C ninshuro 550 za vitamine E. Astaxanthin ifite imikorere myiza mugutunganya ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri, kubungabunga sisitemu y'umutima n'imitsi, ubuzima bw'amaso n'ubwonko, ubuzima bw'uruhu, kurwanya gusaza n'ibindi bikorwa. Astaxanthin ikoreshwa cyane mubicuruzwa byita ku buzima, ibikomoka ku mirire y’imirire bifite ingaruka zita ku buzima kandi byongewe mu kwisiga bifite ingaruka za antioxydeant.

Biteganijwe ko isoko rya astaxanthin ku isi rizagera kuri miliyari 2,55 z'amadolari muri 2025 nk'uko Grand View Research ibitangaza. Kugeza ubu, ibikorwa bya astaxanthin byakuwe muri synthesis ya chimique na Phaffia rhodozyma biri hasi cyane ugereranije na levo-astaxanthin naturel ikomoka kuri microalgae kubera ibikorwa byayo byubaka. Ibinyabuzima byose bya levo-astaxanthin ku isoko biva muri Haematococcus Pluvialis. Ariko, kubera gukura kwayo gahoro, umuco muremure kandi byoroshye kwibasirwa nibidukikije, ubushobozi bwa Haematococcus Pluvialis ni buke.

Nka soko nshya yibicuruzwa karemano hamwe na chassis selile ya biologiya yubukorikori, microalgae ifite urusobe rwinshi rwa metabolike hamwe nibyiza bya biosynthesis. Chlamydomonas Reinhardtii nicyitegererezo cya chassis, kizwi nka "umusemburo wicyatsi". PROTOGA yamenyereye tekinoroji ya microalgae yiterambere rya tekinoroji hamwe na tekinoroji ya microalgae fermentation. Muri icyo gihe, PROTOGA irimo guteza imbere tekinoroji y’amafoto .Iyo tekinoroji yo korora imaze gukura kandi irashobora gukoreshwa ku musaruro-mwinshi, bizamura imikorere ya synthesis ihindura CO2 ku bicuruzwa bishingiye kuri bio.