Ihe ndị a na-emekarị na nri anyị kwa ụbọchị sitere na otu ụdị nri - algae. Ọ bụ ezie na ọdịdị ya nwere ike ọ gaghị adọrọ mmasị, ọ bara ụbara ihe oriri na-edozi ahụ ma na-enye ume ọhụrụ ma nwee ike belata nsị. Ọ kachasị mma maka ijikọta anụ. N'ezie, algae bụ osisi ndị dị ala nke na-enweghị nwa embrayo, autotrophic, ma na-amụpụta site na spores. Dị ka onyinye sitere n'okike, a na-amata uru nri ha mgbe niile ma jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ ghọọ otu n'ime efere ndị dị mkpa na tebụl iri nri. Isiokwu a ga-enyocha uru nri nke algae.

1. Protein dị elu, obere kalori

Ọdịnaya protein dị na algae dị oke elu, dịka 6% -8% na kelp a mịrị amị, 14% -21% na akwụkwọ nri, na 24.5% na ahịhịa mmiri;

Algae nwekwara ọgaranya na eriri nri, yana ọdịnaya eriri crude ruru 3% -9%.

Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, a kwadoro uru ọgwụ ya site na nyocha. Iri ahihia mmiri mgbe niile nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu na igbochi ọbara mgbali elu, ọrịa ọnya peptic, na etuto digestive tract.

2. Akụ akụ nke mineral na vitamin, karịsịa nnukwu ọdịnaya ayodiin

Algae nwere mineral dị iche iche dị mkpa maka ahụ mmadụ, dị ka potassium, calcium, sodium, magnesium, iron, silicon, manganese, wdg. N'ime ha, ígwè, zinc, selenium, ayodiin na mineral ndị ọzọ bara ụba, na mineral ndị a dị nso. metụtara ọrụ physiological mmadụ. Ụdị algae ọ bụla bara ụba na ayodiin, n'ime nke kelp bụ ihe onwunwe bara ụba nke iodine n'ụwa, nke nwere ọdịnaya iodine ruru 36 milligrams kwa gram 100 nke kelp (akọrọ). Vitamin B2, vitamin C, vitamin E, carotenoids, niacin, na folate dịkwa ọtụtụ n'ime ahihia mmiri a mịrị amị.

3. Ọgaranya na polysaccharides bioactive, na-egbochi nguzobe thrombosis nke ọma

Mkpụrụ ndụ algae mejupụtara polysaccharides viscous, aldehyde polysaccharides, na sọlfọ nwere polysaccharides, nke dị iche n'etiti ụdị algae dị iche iche. Selụ nwekwara ọtụtụ polysaccharides, dị ka spirulina nke kachasị nwere glucan na polyrhamnose. Karịsịa fucoidan dị na ahịhịa mmiri nwere ike igbochi mmeghachi omume coagulation nke mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie mmadụ, gbochie thrombosis nke ọma ma belata viscosity ọbara, nke nwere mmetụta ọgwụgwọ dị mma na ndị ọrịa obi.