Microalgae yog ib hom kab laus tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, ib hom me me algae uas tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv cov dej tshiab thiab dej hiav txwv ntawm qhov xav tsis thoob ntawm kev yug me nyuam. Nws tuaj yeem siv tau zoo siv lub teeb thiab carbon dioxide rau photosynthesis lossis siv cov organic carbon yooj yooj yim rau kev loj hlob heterotrophic, thiab ua ke ntau yam as-ham xws li proteins, qab zib, thiab roj los ntawm cellular metabolism.

Yog li ntawd, microalgae raug suav hais tias yog lub chassis zoo tshaj plaws rau kev ua tiav kev tsim khoom ntsuab thiab muaj sia nyob, thiab tau siv dav hauv ntau yam xws li zaub mov, khoom noj qab haus huv, tshuaj, tshuaj pleev ib ce, biofuels, thiab bioplastics.

Tsis ntev los no, ib lub tuam txhab kev lag luam microalgae hluavtaws hluavtaws, Protoga Biotech, tshaj tawm tias nws cov microalgae cov protein tshiab tau ua tiav dhau los ntawm kev tsim cov txheej txheem, nrog lub peev xwm ntau lawm ntawm 600 kilograms ntawm cov protein ib hnub. Thawj cov khoom lag luam raws li cov txheej txheem tshiab microalgae protein, microalgae cog cov mis nyuj, kuj tau dhau qhov kev sim thiab xav tias yuav tsim tawm thiab muag thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo no.

Siv lub sijhawm no, Shenghui xam phaj Dr. Li Yanqun, tus thawj coj ntawm kev txhim kho daim ntawv thov ntawm protoga Biotechnology. Nws tau qhia rau Shenghui cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov kev sim ua tiav ntawm microalgae protein thiab kev loj hlob zeem muag hauv thaj teb ntawm cov nroj tsuag protein. Li Yanqun muaj ntau tshaj 40 xyoo ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis kev ua haujlwm hauv thaj chaw ntawm cov zaub mov loj, feem ntau koom nrog kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tsim kho microalgae biotechnology thiab zaub mov biotechnology. Nws kawm tiav PhD hauv Fermentation Engineering los ntawm Jiangnan University. Ua ntej koom nrog protoga Biology, nws tau ua tus xibfwb ntawm Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Food Science thiab Technology, Guangdong Ocean University.

"Raws li lub tuam txhab lub npe cuam tshuam, protoga Biotechnology xav tau ob qho tib si innovate los ntawm kos thiab muaj peev xwm loj hlob los ntawm kos. protoga sawv cev rau tus cwj pwm tseem ceeb ntawm lub tuam txhab, uas yog peb txoj kev cog lus rau kev tsim kho tshiab ntawm qhov chaw thiab kev txhim kho ntawm thawj cov thev naus laus zis tshiab thiab cov khoom lag luam. Kev kawm yog kev cog qoob loo thiab loj hlob, thiab cov thev naus laus zis thiab cov tswv yim ntawm kev tsim kho tshiab ntawm lub hauv paus yuav tsum tau txhim kho mus rau hauv kev lag luam tshiab, hom kev noj tshiab, thiab txawm tias muaj kev lag luam tshiab. Peb tau qhib txoj hauv kev tshiab los tsim cov khoom lag luam muaj txiaj ntsig zoo siv microalgae, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntxiv rau kev tsim khoom thiab muab khoom noj khoom haus, raws li cov lus tawm tswv yim tam sim no ntawm cov zaub mov loj, thaum tseem txhim kho cov teeb meem ib puag ncig. " Li Yanqun hais rau Shenghui.

Cov thev naus laus zis yog los ntawm Tsinghua University, nrog rau kev tsom mus rau kev txhawb nqa microalgae cog cov proteins
protoga Biotechnology yog ib lub tuam txhab biotechnology tsim nyob rau hauv 2021, tsom rau kev txhim kho thiab cov khoom lag luam ntawm microalgae technology. Nws cov thev naus laus zis tau muab los ntawm ze li 30 xyoo ntawm kev tshawb fawb tsub zuj zuj hauv microalgae kuaj ntawm Tsinghua University. Cov ntaub ntawv pej xeem qhia tau hais tias txij li thaum nws tsim, lub tuam txhab tau tsa ntau tshaj 100 lab yuan hauv kev nyiaj txiag thiab nthuav nws cov nplai.

Tam sim no, nws tau tsim ib lub chaw tshawb fawb thiab kev tsim kho tshuab rau hluavtaws biology hauv Shenzhen, ib qho kev sim sim hauv Zhuhai, lub Hoobkas tsim khoom hauv Qingdao, thiab lub chaw lag luam thoob ntiaj teb hauv Beijing, npog cov khoom tsim, kev sim, kev tsim khoom, thiab cov txheej txheem kev lag luam.

Tshwj xeeb, kev tshawb fawb thev naus laus zis thiab kev tsim kho lub chaw soj nstuam ntawm hluavtaws biology hauv Shenzhen tsuas yog tsom mus rau kev tshawb fawb yooj yim thiab muaj kev ua tiav cov saw hlau los ntawm cov txheej txheem cell engineering, kev tsim cov kab mob metabolic, strain tshuaj ntsuam thev naus laus zis rau kev tsim khoom; Nws muaj lub hauv paus tsav ntawm 3000 square meters hauv Zhuhai thiab tau muab tso rau hauv kev tsim khoom. Nws lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog ntsuas cov fermentation thiab sau qoob ntawm cov kab mob algae lossis cov kab mob biomass tsim los ntawm fermentation rau hauv cov khoom lag luam; Lub Hoobkas Qingdao yog cov kab ntau lawm ua lub luag haujlwm rau kev tsim cov khoom loj.

Raws li cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis thiab cov chaw tsim khoom, peb siv txoj hauv kev los cog microalgae thiab tsim ntau yam microalgae raws li raw cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov khoom lag luam, suav nrog microalgae protein, levastaxanthin, microalgae exosomes, DHA algal roj, thiab liab qab algae polysaccharides. Ntawm lawv, DHA algal roj thiab liab qab algae polysaccharides tau tsim tawm rau kev muag khoom, thaum microalgae protein yog peb cov khoom tsim tawm tshiab ntawm qhov chaw thiab yog ib txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb los txhawb thiab teev ntau lawm. Qhov tseeb, txoj hauj lwm tseem ceeb ntawm microalgal cov protein kuj tuaj yeem pom los ntawm cov lus Askiv lub npe ntawm metazoa, uas tuaj yeem nkag siab raws li cov ntawv luv ntawm "cov protein ntawm microalga"

Microalgae protein tau ua tiav dhau qhov kev sim, thiab nws cia siab tias microalgae cog-raws li cov mis nyuj yuav raug tsim tawm thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo.
"Protein yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom noj uas tuaj yeem muab faib ua tsiaj protein thiab cog cov protein. Txawm li cas los xij, tseem muaj teeb meem nrog cov khoom noj tsis txaus thiab tsis muaj protein ntau thoob ntiaj teb. Yog vim li cas tom qab qhov no yog tias kev tsim cov protein feem ntau yog nyob ntawm cov tsiaj, nrog kev hloov pauv tsis zoo thiab cov nqi siab. Nrog rau kev hloov pauv hauv kev noj haus thiab kev noj haus cov ntsiab lus, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov nroj tsuag protein tau dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb. Peb ntseeg tias cov nroj tsuag muaj protein ntau, xws li cov microalgae tshiab uas peb tau tsim, muaj peev xwm txhim kho cov khoom noj muaj protein ntau, "said Li Yanqun.

Nws tau qhia ntxiv tias piv rau lwm tus, lub tuam txhab microalgae cog cov protein muaj ntau yam zoo hauv kev tsim khoom, kev sib luag, kev ruaj ntseg, kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig, thiab khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig. Ua ntej, peb cov microalgal protein ntau dua li "fermentation protein", uas yog cov nroj tsuag protein uas tsim los ntawm kev siv tshuab fermentation. Nyob rau hauv sib piv, cov txheej txheem ntau lawm ntawm no fermented protein yog sai dua, thiab cov txheej txheem fermentation tuaj yeem tshwm sim thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm lub caij; Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm controllability thiab sib xws, cov txheej txheem fermentation yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig tswj, uas yuav xyuas kom meej qhov zoo thiab sib xws ntawm cov khoom. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev kwv yees thiab kev tswj hwm ntawm cov txheej txheem fermentation yog siab dua, uas tuaj yeem txo qhov cuam tshuam ntawm huab cua thiab lwm yam sab nraud; Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev nyab xeeb, cov txheej txheem ntawm cov protein fermented no tuaj yeem tswj tau cov pa phem thiab cov kab mob zoo dua, txhim kho kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov khoom noj, thiab tseem txuas ntxiv lub txee lub neej ntawm cov khoom los ntawm fermentation technology; Peb cov fermented cog cov protein kuj muaj txiaj ntsig ib puag ncig. Cov txheej txheem fermentation tuaj yeem txo qhov kev siv cov khoom siv ntuj tsim xws li av thiab dej, txo kev siv cov chiv thiab tshuaj tua kab hauv kev ua liaj ua teb, thiab tseem txo cov pa roj carbon hneev taw thiab cov pa roj carbon monoxide emissions.

"Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm microalgae cog cov protein kuj nplua nuj heev. Nws cov amino acid muaj pes tsawg leeg yog tsim nyog thiab ua raws li cov amino acid muaj pes tsawg leeg qauv pom zoo los ntawm World Health Organization dua li cov qoob loo loj xws li mov, nplej, pob kws, thiab taum pauv. Tsis tas li ntawd, microalgae cog cov protein tsuas muaj cov roj me me xwb, feem ntau yog cov roj tsis txaus, thiab tsis muaj cov roj cholesterol, uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub cev noj zaub mov zoo. Ntawm qhov tod tes, microalgae cog cov protein tseem muaj lwm cov as-ham, suav nrog carotenoids, vitamins, biobased minerals, thiab lwm yam. " Li Yanqun tau hais tias muaj kev ntseeg siab.

Shenghui tau kawm tias lub tuam txhab txoj kev loj hlob zoo rau microalgae protein tau muab faib ua ob yam. Ntawm qhov tod tes, tsim tshiab microalgae protein raw cov ntaub ntawv los muab cov ntaub ntawv raw rau cov tuam txhab xws li zaub mov, tshuaj pleev ib ce, lossis cov tshuaj lom neeg; Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov khoom lag luam muaj feem cuam tshuam tau raug tsim tawm raws li cov txheej txheem microalgae protein, tsim cov matrix ntawm microalgae protein cov khoom. Thawj cov khoom yog microalgae cog cov mis nyuj.

Nws yog tsim nyog hais tias lub tuam txhab microalgae protein tsis ntev los no tau dhau los ntawm kev tsim cov txheej txheem, nrog rau kev tsim cov peev txheej ntawm 600 kg / hnub ntawm microalgae protein hmoov. Nws cia siab tias yuav tsim tawm hauv lub xyoo no. Tsis tas li ntawd, microalgae protein kuj tau dhau los ua cov cuab yeej cuab tam kev txawj ntse thiab tau thov rau ntau qhov kev tsim patents. Li Yanqun tau hais meej meej tias kev txhim kho cov protein yog lub tswv yim ntev ntawm lub tuam txhab, thiab microalgal protein yog qhov txuas tseem ceeb hauv kev ua tiav cov tswv yim no. Qhov kev sim ua tiav ntawm microalgae protein lub sijhawm no yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev ua tiav peb lub tswv yim mus sij hawm ntev. Kev siv cov khoom lag luam tshiab yuav ua rau muaj kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub tuam txhab thiab ua kom muaj zog ntxiv rau nws txoj haujlwm tsis tu ncua; Rau tib neeg, qhov no yog kev siv lub tswv yim ntawm lub tswv yim ntawm cov zaub mov loj, ntxiv dag zog rau cov peev txheej ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus.

Cog mis nyuj yog ib pawg loj ntawm cov khoom noj cog qoob loo hauv khw, suav nrog kua mis nyuj, mis nyuj, txiv laum huab xeeb, mis nyuj, txiv maj phaub mis, thiab almond mis nyuj. protoga Biology's microalgae cog-raws li cov mis nyuj yuav yog ib pawg tshiab ntawm cov mis nyuj cog, xav tias yuav tsim tawm thiab muag thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo no, thiab yuav dhau los ua lub ntiaj teb thawj zaug kev lag luam microalgae cog-raws li mis nyuj.

Soy mis nyuj muaj cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov protein ntau, tab sis muaj cov noob taum tsis hnov ​​​​tsw thiab tiv thaiv kev noj zaub mov zoo hauv cov taum pauv, uas yuav cuam tshuam rau nws txoj kev siv hauv lub cev. Oat yog cov khoom lag luam uas muaj cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov protein tsawg, thiab noj tib yam ntawm cov protein yuav ua rau muaj carbohydrates ntau. Cog cov mis nyuj xws li almond mis nyuj, txiv maj phaub mis nyuj, thiab txiv laum huab xeeb muaj cov roj ntau dua, thiab yuav haus tau roj ntau dua thaum noj. Piv nrog rau cov khoom no, microalgae cog cov mis nyuj muaj roj tsawg thiab cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab, nrog cov ntsiab lus protein ntau dua. Microalgae cog cov mis nyuj los ntawm cov kab mob thaum ub yog tsim los ntawm microalgae, uas muaj lutein, carotenoids, thiab vitamins, thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev noj haus. Lwm tus yam ntxwv yog tias Cov kua mis cog no yog tsim los ntawm algae hlwb thiab khaws cov khoom noj kom tiav, nrog rau cov khoom noj muaj fiber ntau; Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm tsw, cog-raws li protein cov mis nyuj feem ntau muaj ib co tsw muab tau los ntawm cov nroj tsuag lawv tus kheej. Peb cov microalgae xaiv tau muaj qhov tsis hnov ​​​​tsw microalgal aroma thiab raug tswj kom nthuav tawm cov khoom sib txawv los ntawm cov cuab yeej cuab tam. Kuv ntseeg hais tias microalgae cog-raws li cov mis nyuj, raws li ib yam khoom tshiab, yuav inevitably tsav thiab coj txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam, yog li txhawb txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tag nrho cov cog-raws li mis nyuj ua lag luam Li Yanqun piav qhia.

"Cov nroj tsuag protein ua lag luam tab tom ntsib lub sijhawm zoo rau kev txhim kho"
Nroj tsuag protein yog ib hom protein tau los ntawm cov nroj tsuag, uas yooj yim zom thiab nqus los ntawm tib neeg lub cev. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm tib neeg cov zaub mov protein thiab, zoo li tsiaj protein, tuaj yeem pab txhawb ntau yam kev ua neej xws li kev loj hlob ntawm tib neeg thiab kev siv zog. Rau cov neeg tsis noj nqaij, cov neeg uas muaj cov tsiaj txhu ua xua, nrog rau qee yam kev ntseeg thiab cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig, nws yog tus phooj ywg ntau dua thiab tseem yog qhov tsim nyog.

"Los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm cov neeg siv khoom xav tau, kev noj qab haus huv tiam sis, thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm zaub mov, tib neeg xav tau cov zaub mov muaj txiaj ntsig thiab cov khoom noj protein hloov pauv tau nce ntxiv. Kuv ntseeg tias qhov kev faib ua feem ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj protein ntau hauv tib neeg cov zaub mov yuav nce ntxiv, thiab cov qauv sib xws thiab cov khoom noj khoom haus raw cov ntaub ntawv tseem yuav raug hloov pauv loj. Nyob rau hauv luv luv, qhov kev thov rau cov nroj tsuag protein yuav nce mus ntxiv nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, thiab kev ua lag luam rau cov nroj tsuag protein yog ushering nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo lub sij hawm rau txoj kev loj hlob, "said Li Yanqun.

Raws li Lub Tuam Txhab Tshawb Fawb Lub Tuam Txhab 2024 Ntiaj Teb Kev Ua Lag Luam Tshaj Tawm ntawm Cov Khoom Noj Khoom Noj, kev lag luam loj ntawm cov nroj tsuag protein tau loj hlob zuj zus nyob rau xyoo tas los no. Kev lag luam loj hauv 2024 yuav loj hlob mus txog $ 52.08 billion, thiab nws xav tias kev lag luam loj hauv daim teb no yuav nce mus rau $ 107.28 billion los ntawm 2028, nrog rau kev loj hlob txhua xyoo ntawm kwv yees li 19.8%.

Li Yanqun tau taw qhia ntxiv, "Qhov tseeb, kev lag luam cog qoob loo muaj keeb kwm ntev thiab tsis yog kev lag luam tawm tshiab. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo caum dhau los, nrog rau tag nrho cov nroj tsuag protein ua lag luam ua ntau systematic thiab tib neeg tus cwj pwm hloov, nws tau ib zaug dua nyiam. Nws cia siab tias kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb kev loj hlob yuav nce mus txog 20% ​​hauv 10 xyoo tom ntej. "

Txawm li cas los xij, nws kuj tau hais tias txawm hais tias kev lag luam cog qoob loo tam sim no nyob rau theem kev loj hlob sai, tseem muaj ntau yam teeb meem uas yuav tsum tau daws thiab txhim kho hauv txoj kev loj hlob. Ua ntej, muaj qhov teeb meem ntawm kev noj haus. Rau qee cov nroj tsuag uas tsis yog ib txwm siv, cov neeg siv khoom yuav tsum maj mam paub lawv tus kheej nrog cov txheej txheem kev lees paub; Tom qab ntawd muaj qhov teeb meem ntawm qhov tsw ntawm cov nroj tsuag proteins. Nroj cov proteins lawv tus kheej muaj qhov tshwj xeeb tsw, uas tseem yuav tsum tau muaj cov txheej txheem ntawm kev lees paub thiab kev lees paub. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev kho mob tsim nyog los ntawm kev siv tshuab kuj tseem tsim nyog nyob rau theem pib; Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj teeb meem nrog cov qauv kev tswj hwm, thiab tam sim no, qee cov nroj tsuag cov proteins tuaj yeem cuam tshuam txog cov teeb meem xws li tsis muaj kev cai tsim nyog ua raws.