Raws li ntau thiab ntau tus neeg tshawb nrhiav lwm txoj hauv kev rau tsiaj cov khoom noj, cov kev tshawb fawb tshiab tau tshawb pom qhov xav tsis thoob ntawm ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg cov protein - algae.

Txoj kev tshawb no los ntawm University of Exeter, luam tawm nyob rau hauv phau ntawv Journal of Nutrition, yog thawj zaug ntawm nws hom los ua kom pom tau tias kev noj ob ntawm cov khoom lag luam muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov algae tuaj yeem pab kho cov leeg nqaij hauv cov hluas thiab noj qab haus huv. Lawv cov kev tshawb fawb pom tau hais tias algae tuaj yeem yog cov tsiaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo los hloov cov protein rau kev tswj thiab txhawb cov leeg nqaij.

Ino Van Der Heijden, tus kws tshawb fawb ntawm University of Exeter, tau hais tias, "Peb cov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias algae tuaj yeem yog ib feem ntawm cov zaub mov muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab ruaj khov rau yav tom ntej." Vim yog kev coj ncaj ncees thiab ib puag ncig, ntau thiab ntau tus neeg sim noj cov nqaij tsawg, thiab muaj kev txaus siab rau cov khoom tsis yog tsiaj txhu thiab ua kom muaj protein ntau. Peb ntseeg tias nws yog qhov tsim nyog los pib tshawb nrhiav lwm txoj hauv kev no, thiab peb tau txheeb xyuas cov algae ua ib qho kev cog lus tshiab ntawm cov protein.

Cov khoom noj uas muaj protein ntau thiab cov amino acids tseem ceeb muaj peev xwm ua kom cov leeg nqaij protein synthesis, uas tuaj yeem ntsuas hauv chav kuaj los ntawm kev ntsuas qhov khi ntawm cov ntawv sau cov amino acids rau cov nqaij leeg nqaij protein thiab hloov mus rau hauv cov nqi hloov pauv.

Proteins muab tau los ntawm cov tsiaj tuaj yeem txhawb kev sib txuas ntawm cov leeg nqaij protein thaum so thiab tawm dag zog. Txawm li cas los xij, vim muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog kev coj ncaj ncees thiab ib puag ncig cuam tshuam nrog cov tsiaj raws li cov protein ntau lawm, tam sim no tau pom tias qhov kev nthuav qhia zoo ib puag ncig yog algae, uas tuaj yeem hloov cov protein los ntawm cov tsiaj txhu. Spirulina thiab Chlorella hlob nyob rau hauv kev tswj xyuas yog ob qho ntawm cov lag luam tseem ceeb tshaj plaws algae, muaj cov tshuaj micronutrients ntau thiab cov protein ntau.

Txawm li cas los xij, lub peev xwm ntawm spirulina thiab microalgae los txhawb tib neeg myofibrillar protein synthesis tseem tsis paub meej. Txhawm rau nkag siab txog qhov tsis paub no, cov kws tshawb fawb ntawm University of Exeter tau soj ntsuam cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev noj spirulina thiab microalgae proteins ntawm cov ntshav amino acid concentrations thiab so thiab tom qab kev tawm dag zog cov leeg nqaij fiber ntau cov protein synthesis, thiab muab piv nrog cov tsim muaj cov khoom noj khoom haus zoo tshaj plaws uas tsis yog tsiaj txhu los noj cov protein. (fungal derived fungal proteins).

36 cov tub ntxhais hluas noj qab haus huv tau koom nrog hauv kev sim ob qhov muag tsis pom kev. Tom qab ib pab pawg ntawm kev tawm dag zog, cov neeg koom haus dej haus uas muaj 25g ntawm fungal muab tau cov protein, spirulina los yog microalgae protein. Sau cov ntshav thiab cov leeg pob txha ntawm lub hauv paus, 4 teev tom qab noj mov, thiab tom qab qoj ib ce. Txhawm rau ntsuas cov ntshav amino acid concentration thiab myofibrillar protein synthesis tus nqi ntawm so thiab tom qab qoj ib ce. Kev noj cov protein ntau ntxiv cov amino acids nyob rau hauv cov ntshav, tab sis piv nrog kev noj cov kab mob fungal thiab microalgae, kev noj spirulina muaj qhov nce ceev tshaj plaws thiab cov lus teb siab dua. Kev noj cov protein ntau tau nce cov synthesis ntawm myofibrillar proteins nyob rau hauv so thiab tawm dag zog cov ntaub so ntswg, tsis muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm ob pawg, tab sis cov synthesis tus nqi ntawm cov nqaij ntshiv yog siab dua li cov leeg so.

Txoj kev tshawb no muab thawj cov pov thawj tias kev noj cov spirulina los yog microalgae tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev sib txuas ntawm myofibrillar proteins nyob rau hauv so thiab tawm dag zog cov leeg nqaij, piv rau cov tsiaj tsis zoo (cov kab mob fungal)