A kan wannan duniyar shuɗi mai faɗi da mara iyaka, I, furotin microalgae, na yi barci cikin nutsuwa cikin kogunan tarihi, ina sa ran ganowa.

Kasancewata wata mu'ujiza ce da aka bayar da kyakkyawan yanayin juyin halitta sama da biliyoyin shekaru, mai dauke da asiran rayuwa da hikimar yanayi.Har ila yau, ni mai haske ne a ƙarƙashin karo na ci gaban fasaha da kuma sha'awar ɗan adam don hikima, ainihin bayyanar da ɗan adam ya binciko abin da ba a sani ba da kuma neman kyakkyawar makoma.

Yayin da tagwayen tarihi ke tafiya sannu a hankali har zuwa yau, labarina yana gab da buɗe wani sabon babi.Godiya ga ɗimbin mataki na protoga Biology, na sami damar nuna kimar kaina.Mutumin da ke cikin wannan kamfani - Xiao Yibo (Ph.D. daga Jami'ar Tsinghua, Tauraruwar Kimiya da Fasaha ta Beijing, Ma'aikacin kirkire-kirkire da Harkokin Kasuwanci na Postdoctoral Fellow), tare da hangen nesansa na gaba da jajircewarsa, ya zama jagorar da ke jagorantar. ni cikin sabuwar duniya.Yanzu, wannan fasaha sannu a hankali tana zama jagora a fagen fasahar kere-kere ta duniya, tare da yuwuwar kawo sauyi na juyin juya hali ga lafiyar ɗan adam da kimiyyar rayuwa.

Mafi mahimmanci, haɗin gwiwar tsakanin tsararraki tsakanin Xiao Yibo da farfesa Wu Qingyu na Jami'ar Tsinghua ya ba da himma mai ƙarfi a fannin fasaha don haɓaka dangin furotin na microalgal.Ta hanyar canja wurin fasaha, hasken hikimar da ke haskakawa a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje a yanzu ya yi girma a cikina, na samun tsalle daga ka'idar zuwa aiki da bude sabon babi na ci gaban masana'antar furotin microalgae.

Kyautar Hali: Barka da zuwa Duniya Mai Al'ajabi

Daga maɓuɓɓugan tsaunuka zuwa zurfin zurfin teku, akwai wurina.Kar ku dube ni ina matashi, rawar da nake takawa tana da matukar muhimmanci.Ba zan iya juyar da makamashin hasken rana kawai zuwa makamashin rayuwa ta hanyar photosynthesis ba, sakin iskar oxygen, da tallafawa aikin yanayin yanayin duniya.Hakanan zan iya tara abubuwan gina jiki, musamman furotin, a cikin wannan tsarin rayuwa.Abubuwan da ke cikin furotin na na iya kaiwa sama da kashi 50 na busassun nauyi, wanda ya zarce yawancin amfanin gona na gargajiya da tushen furotin na dabba.

Giram ɗaya kawai na rayuwata ya ƙunshi biliyoyin ƙwayoyin microalgae, kuma idan aka kwatanta da waken soya da ake nomawa a cikin ƙasar noma, na nuna tasiri na ban mamaki ta hanyar rayuwa ta kwayar halitta.Kowane gram na an haife shi ne daga sel chlorella da aka noma a hankali a cikin madaidaicin tanki, wanda ke jurewa fiye da ƙarni goma na saurin rarrabuwa da girma.Wannan tsari yana ɗaukar kwanaki kaɗan kawai.Idan aka kwatanta da tsawon watanni na sake zagayowar noman waken soya, ingantaccen aikina ya inganta da mamaki da sau 12, har ma da ƙetare lokacin da ake buƙata don samun furotin madara, kuma ingantaccen inganci shima yana da mahimmanci.

Abin da ya fi ban mamaki shi ne cewa sawun carbon da na bari a lokacin girma na ba shi da yawa, kuma tasirin muhalli ya fi ƙanƙanta fiye da kiwo da noma na gargajiya.Dangane da amfani da albarkatun ruwa, na sake nuna fa'idodi masu kyau, wanda ke buƙatar kashi ɗaya bisa goma na ruwan da aikin gona na gargajiya ke buƙata.Wannan ikon ceton ruwa na juyin juya hali babu shakka kyauta ce mai kima ga albarkatun ruwa masu tamani na duniya.

Haɗin kan iyaka: Daga Laboratory zuwa Juyin Lafiya na yau da kullun

Tare da ci gaban fasaha, mutane sun fara zurfafa zurfafa cikin sirrin danginmu na microalgae.Tun daga wannan lokacin, sannu a hankali na tashi daga ɓoyayyun ɓangarorin yanayi zuwa hasken binciken kimiyya.

Ta hanyar bincike na tsaka-tsaki kamar ilimin halittu, kimiyyar halittu, da injiniyan fermentation, jerin hanyoyin da ke ba ni damar haɗa sunadaran sunada hankali an bayyana su a hankali, kuma tsarin abinci na ya inganta a hankali ta hanyar tsari.Shigar da jerin fasahohin ba wai kawai ya inganta samarwa da inganci na ba, har ma ya ba ni damar nuna basirata a yanayi daban-daban.

Fara daga farkon hasken rana da safe, zan iya zama wani ɓangare na wannan abin sha mai daɗi da ƙamshi na furotin akan teburin karin kumallo, a nutse cikin allurar kuzari da abinci mai gina jiki a cikin ranarku.Da rana, zan iya canzawa zuwa asirce baƙo a cikin yogurt ko cuku, daidai gwargwado tare da ƙamshin ƙanshi na kayan kiwo, samar muku da ingantaccen zaɓi na abinci ga waɗanda ke bin rayuwa mai kyau.Ba wai kawai ba, zan iya canzawa zuwa ƙarin ƙarin peptide microalgae mai mutuƙar mutuntawa a kasuwa, yana ba da makamin sirri ga mutanen da ke neman lafiya don murmurewa da sauri da haɓaka lafiyar jiki.Ko da a duniyar kayan yaji, Zan iya samun wurin da zan ƙara ƙirƙira da mamaki ga teburin cin abinci na iyali tare da dandano na musamman da fa'idodin kiwon lafiya.Ina taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tsarin abinci mai gina jiki na musamman da abinci na likitanci, kuma tare da ingantaccen tsarin abinci mai gina jiki, na zama gwarzo mara-ganuwa wajen kiyaye lafiya a duniyar ɗan adam.

Labarina yana gudana ta hanyoyi daban-daban, kuma kowane haɗin kai shine shawara don rayuwa mai kyau da kuma sadaukar da kai ga ci gaba mai dorewa.A matsayina na furotin microalgae, Ina alfaharin zama gada mai haɗa yanayi da fasaha, lafiya da daɗi, kawo ƙarin dama ga kowane lungu na duniya, da rubuta sabon babi don koren gaba.

Ma'aunin matukin jirgi mai nasara: wani ci gaba a ci gaban fasaha

A cikin wannan tafiya mai cike da wahala da ɗaukaka, na ga babban canji na protoga Biology daga manufofin binciken kimiyya zuwa aikin masana'antu.Labarinmu ya fara ne daga kusurwar dakin gwaje-gwaje zuwa hayaniyar samar da jirgin, kowane mataki yana kunshe da hikima da jajircewar Xiao Yibo da tawagar.

A cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje na Jami'ar Tsinghua, an ba ni sabuwar ma'anar rayuwa.Shekaru da dama na tarin hikimar Farfesa Wu Qingyu sun sake farfado da fasahar fermentation na Chlorella da na mallaka.A wannan lokacin, ni kawai mafarki ne a cikin ɗakin karatu, ina jiran lokacin da zai zama malam buɗe ido.

Tun daga ka'ida zuwa aiki, Xiao Yibo da tawagarsa sun yi ƙoƙari su tura ni daga ɗakin dakin gwaje-gwaje zuwa tekun masana'antu, wanda ke nufin ketare giɓin fasaha da ayyuka marasa ƙima.Gina layin samarwa yana cike da rashin tabbas da rikitarwa a kowane mataki;Sakamakon dakin gwaje-gwajen kuma an sami sauye-sauye na dabara amma masu mahimmanci yayin aikin haɓakawa.Na san suna son tabbatar da cewa zan iya barin dakin gwaje-gwaje a cikin mafi kyawun tsari kuma mafi inganci.

Na shaida da idona kura-kuran da kungiyar Yuan Yu ta yi a kowace rana a cikin abincin al'adu.Duk gazawa da sake farawa haƙiƙa ingantaccen daidaitawa ne wanda koyaushe yana kusanci yanayin da ya dace.Sun kafa layin samar da matsakaicin matsakaici a matsayin gada tsakanin dakin gwaje-gwaje da samar da manyan ayyuka, suna ƙoƙarin nemo madaidaicin ma'auni a kowane hanyar haɗin gwiwa.Haɓaka kowane daki-daki, kamar kwararar ruwa da haɗaɗɗun kayan, yabo ne ga ruhin ƙididdigewa da kuma yin la'akari sosai game da siffata ta gaba.

Lokacin da layin samarwa a ƙarshe ya yi ruri tare da nasara kuma ƙarfin samar da kilogram 600 na yau da kullun ya zama gaskiya, duk ƙalubale da gazawa sun zama kamar sun rikide zuwa dutse don samun nasara.Ni ba kawai kalmomi ne a cikin rahotannin binciken kimiyya ba, amma ina tsaye a kan gaba a cikin sabbin masana'antar abinci.Tarin kowace gazawa da kuma gyaran kowane zagaye na daidaitawa matakai ne masu tsayin daka don samun ci gaba mai dorewa a masana'antar abinci.

Gaba ya isa: kore bege ya Bloom

A cikin dogon kogin wayewar ɗan adam, kowane raye-raye masu jituwa tsakanin fasaha da yanayi za su bar tabo mai haske a kan naɗaɗɗen tarihi.Ci gaban iyalina daidai yake a wannan lokacin, wanda ba wai kawai yana nuna shuruwar juyin juya halin kore a samar da abinci ba, har ma da babban kira na bil'adama don kyakkyawan hangen nesa na rayuwa mai dorewa.Lokacin da kowane gram na furotin microalgae ya canza zuwa abinci mai lafiya akan teburin cin abinci, ba wai kawai yana ciyar da jiki ba, har ma yana haɓaka sha'awar mutane don koren gaba.